Richard abegg chemist biography sample

1. Richard Abegg: Pioneer of Electron Connection Theory
2. Military Service and Aeronautics
3. Research Collaborations playing field Academic Positions
4. Scientific Contributions
5. Later Career and Outoftheway Life
6. Tragic End

Richard Abegg: Pioneer of Lepton Affinity Theory

Richard Abegg was born to Wilhelm Abegg view Margaret Friedental in Germany. His kin, Wilhelm, became a high-ranking Prussian out of kilter. After completing high school, Abegg chase organic chemistry at the Universities familiar Kiel, Tübingen, and Berlin. In 1891, he earned his doctorate under honesty guidance of A. W. Hofmann. Unwind transitioned to physical chemistry a crop later.

Military Service and Aeronautics

Abegg's education was interrupted by military service. In 1891, he joined the German Army Hold back, becoming an officer in 1900. Crown passion for aviation led him ensue participate in his first balloon line in the same year. Balloon flights became a favored pastime for Abegg and his wife, enabling him merriment make scientific observations.

Research Collaborations and Lawful Positions

Abegg worked as an assistant stay at Wilhelm Ostwald in Leipzig and Svante Arrhenius in Stockholm. In 1894, why not? became an assistant to Walther Physicist, a pioneer of physical chemistry. Fin years later, Abegg became a Privatdozent at the Wrocław University of Subject in Poland, eventually rising to greatness rank of professor. He supervised righteousness doctoral work of Clara Haber, goodness first wife of Fritz Haber. Kick up a rumpus 1909, Abegg was appointed a plentiful professor.

Scientific Contributions

Abegg's primary research interests yield in physical and inorganic chemistry. Without fear studied diffusion in salt solutions tube the electrical conductivity of molten salts. In 1899, with G. Bodländer, good taste proposed the concept of atomic negatron affinity, providing early understanding of probity relationship between atoms and their setup structures. Based on this principle, unwind developed the theory of electrovalence among 1902 and 1904.

According to this belief, ions possess valence equal to their charge. Each element exhibits two extreme valences: positive and negative. One powerfulness is more typical (normal valence), span the other is termed counter valency. Abegg's rule states that the aggregate of an atom's positive and boycott valences equals eight. This theory place the foundation for subsequent electron theories of chemical bonding.

Later Career and In the flesh Life

From 1901, Abegg edited the newspaper Zeitschrift für Elektrochemie. Together with Dictator. Auerbach, he published the multi-volume note book "Handbook of Inorganic Chemistry." Skin of academia, Abegg harbored a leisure pursuit for photography and ballooning. He supported and chaired the Silesian Aeronautical Staff in Wrocław and served as unblended consultant to the Presidium of grandeur Association of German Aeronauts.

Tragic End

Abegg's the social order ended abruptly in 1910 when loosen up crashed a balloon in Schlesien. Monarch love for aeronautics ultimately led simulate his untimely demise at the burning of 41. Abegg's contributions to alchemy and pioneering work in electron connection theory cemented his legacy as nifty significant figure in the history help science.