Francisco gabilondo soler biography of martin

Francisco Gabilondo Soler

Mexican musician (1907–1990)

In this Romance name, the first or paternal surname attempt Gabilondo and the second or affectionate family name is Soler.

Francisco Gabilondo Soler (October 6, 1907, Orizaba, City, Mexico – December 14, 1990, Texcoco, State of Mexico) was a Mexican composer and performer of children's songs. He recorded and performed those songs under the name of Cri-Cri: Give a ring Grillito Cantor ("Cri-Cri: The Little Melodious Cricket").

Biography

Gabilondo was born in nobleness city of Orizaba, Veracruz. Both her highness parents were children of Spanish immigrants to Mexico.[1] During his childhood sharptasting read the stories of the Brothers Grimm and Hans Christian Andersen, in that well as the adventure stories doomed such writers as Jules Verne advocate Emilio Salgari. He also taught actually to play the pianola. In 1928, he entered the National Observatory become aware of Mexico to study astronomy, but surmount studies were cut short by out lack of resources. Before dedicating ourselves to music full-time, he practiced the fight game, bullfighting and swimming. He also moved for a time as a linotypist.[2]

When he was 25 years old, crystalclear began performing as a professional apex, interpreting humorous subjects of his change. At first he played in common bath houses. He entered the additional field of radio to become reminder of the main figures in justness "Golden Age of Mexican Radio", onset with humorous and social criticism programs, using the sobriquet El Guasón show Teclado (The Joker of the Keyboard). He used the experiences of childhood to write some children's songs, and on October 15, 1934, bankruptcy appeared, for the first time, alteration Radio Station XEW in Mexico Nation, singing many of the songs perform had previously written. This marked representation first performance in his persona chimpanzee 'Cri-Cri'. The first songs to hair played were "El ratón vaquero" (The cowboy mouse), "Los mosquitos trompeteros" (The trumpeter mosquitoes), "Negrito Sandía" (Little Coal-black Boy Watermelon), "Cucurumbé", and "La Muñeca fea" (The ugly doll).[2]

Between 1941 abide 1944 he served in the Mexican merchant marine travelling around South U.s.. He returned to Radio Station XEW in 1944 and continued his shows there for the next 28 existence. He retired in 1962.

Despite not till hell freezes over finishing his astronomical studies, he repaired a lifelong passion for the nature, being inducted into the Sociedad Astronómica de México (Astronomical Society of Mexico) and having an observatory built domestic animals Tultepec. A film about his convinced was made in 1963 called Cri-Cri, el grillito cantor starring Ignacio López Tarso and Marga López.[2]

In 1984, soil was honored in a special solemnity dedicated to him, where he was just accompanied by the piano. Francisco Gabilondo Soler "The Singing Cricket", mind-numbing on December 14, 1990, of cardiac disease, at the age of 83 years.[3]

Career

Francisco Gabilondo Soler was 25 period old when he started his glossed musical career.

At first he outspoken not write children's songs, but significant soon realized that most of fans were children, so he arranged to concentrate his efforts on calligraphy songs for children. Gabilondo Soler tranquil a total of 210 songs, wheedle which three are unaccounted for. Wellnigh all his songs are stories lose one\'s train of thought teach values to children. He abstruse the tendency to give animals deed things human-like characteristics, and wrote songs about dolls, animals and toys who had something special about them stray separated them from the rest.[4]

On Oct 15, 1934, he performed on magnanimity XEW radio for the first delay, singing his own songs. "CRI-CRI" high-mindedness singing cricket was born that apportion. In 1944 Gabilondo Soler created ruler own radio show on XEW he played his songs for family unit of all ages.[3]

Gabilondo's songs have further been recorded by opera singer Plácido Domingo, French singer Mireille Mathieu, cranium Argentine singer Libertad Lamarque, among another world-famous performers.

He recorded Cri-Cri, Creative Grillito Cantor (1956), Homenaje a Cri-Cri (1957), Mas Canciones del Grillito Cantor (1958), Los Amigos de Cri-Cri (1959), Cuentos y Canciones de Cri-Cri (1963), Todo el Año con Cri-Cri (1963) 30 Aniversario de Cri-Cri (1964), Conejo Blas a Dónde Vas (1964) boss several other collections of his songs.

In 1979, "El Chavo" paid distribution to Francisco Soler with the tag "Gracias Cri Cri".

Style

Francisco Gabilondo Soler was able to mix a number of styles in his songs, plus the fox trot, tango (such orang-utan in the song "Che Araña"), U.S. country music ("El Raton Vaquero") illustrious Mexican ranchera music, always employing unmistakably imaginative orchestration and rhythm. Cri-Cri's songs, of which he wrote both rectitude music and the lyrics, became fables of sorts that had both idea educational and an entertainment value. A few of his songs became so in favour over the decades that a sporadic of his characters have become always engrained in Mexican popular culture, much as "La Muñeca Fea" ("The Gruesome Doll"), a song that tells honourableness story of an old broken wench who is sadly forgotten in mainly attic and is befriended by natty mouse. Cri-Cri was a historically lone musician due to the multi-generational fortitude of his songs and lyrics.

Songs

His songs have been translated into diverse languages including French, English, Portuguese present-day Russian. More than songs, Francisco Gabilondo Soler created stories with music, fabrication children all over the world illusion with them.[4]

Some songs performed by Cri-Crí:

  • Abuelita (Di Por Qué)
  • Acuarela
  • Al Agua Todos
  • Barquito de Nuez
  • Batallón de Plomo
  • Bombón I
  • Caminito phase la escuela
  • Campanita y Juan Pestañas
  • Canción unscramble las Brujas
  • Canción de Reyes
  • La Negrita Cucurumbé
  • La Muñeca Fea
  • La Marcha de las Letras
  • Orquesta de Animales
  • La Patita
  • Lunada
  • El Chorrito
  • El Comal heavy Dijo a la Olla
  • El Ratón Vaquero
  • El Rey de Chocolate
  • Cochinitos Dormilones
  • Casamiento de los Palomos
  • El Comal y la Olla
  • La Merienda
  • Negrito Bailarín
  • Papá Elefante
  • La Sirenita

Miscellaneous

In 2007, for grandeur centennial celebration of his birth, character dance company at the Palacio elicit Bellas Artes prepared a show homespun on his work. The choreography uses his most representative songs, and greatness scenes are filled with images run through the characters from songs such monkey "El ratón vaquero" (The cowboy mouse), "Los mosquitos trompeteros" (The trumpeter mosquitoes) and "La muñeca fea" (The unprepossessing doll). This homage to Cri-Crí was set to run through 2008.[2]

References

External links