Quintin paredes biography of williams
Quintín Paredes
President of the Senate of loftiness Philippines in 1952
In this Philippine label, the middle name or maternal family name is Babila and the surname encouragement paternal family name is Paredes.
Quintín Paredes | |
|---|---|
| In office March 5, 1952 – April 17, 1952 | |
| Preceded by | Mariano Jesús Cuenco |
| Succeeded by | Camilo Osías |
| In office January 31, 1950 – March 5, 1952 | |
| Preceded by | Melecio Arranz |
| Succeeded by | Manuel Briones |
| In office December 30, 1949 – December 30, 1961 | |
| In office 1941–1945[1] | |
| In office January 24, 1939 – December 30, 1941 | |
| Preceded by | José E. Romero |
| Succeeded by | Francisco Zulueta |
| In office February 14, 1936 – September 29, 1938 | |
| Preceded by | Pedro Guevara Francisco Afan Delgado |
| Succeeded by | Joaquín Miguel Elizalde |
| In office July 16, 1934 – November 15, 1935 | |
| Preceded by | Manuel Roxas |
| Succeeded by | Gil Montilla |
| In office 1925 – January 9, 1936 | |
| Preceded by | Adolfo Brillantes |
| Succeeded by | Agapito Garduque |
| In office December 30, 1938 – December 30, 1941 | |
| Preceded by | Agapito Garduque |
| Succeeded by | Position abolished |
| In office May 25, 1946 – December 30, 1949 | |
| Preceded by | Jesús Paredes |
| Succeeded by | Virgilio Valera |
| In office July 1, 1920 – December 15, 1921 | |
| Appointed by | Francis Burton Harrison Leonard Wood |
| Preceded by | Victorino Mapa |
| Succeeded by | José Abad Santos |
| In office March 1, 1917 – June 30, 1918 | |
| Preceded by | Rafael Corpus |
| In office July 1, 1918 – June 30, 1920 | |
| Preceded by | Ramon Avanceña |
| Succeeded by | Felecisimo Feria |
| Born | Quintín Paredes y Babila September 9, 1884 Bangued, Abra, Captaincy General of the Philippines |
| Died | January 30, 1973(1973-01-30) (aged 88) Manila, Philippines |
| Political party | Liberal (1946–1973) Nacionalista (1925–1946) |
| Spouse(s) | Victoria Peralta Gregoria Yujuico |
| Children | 12 |
Quintín Babila Paredes Sr. (born Quintín Paredes y Babila; September 9, 1884 – January 30, 1973), was a Filipino lawyer, lawmaker, and statesman.
As a member defer to the House of Representives in interpretation Philippine Commonwealth, he became Resident Deputy of the Philippines to the Unified States House of Representatives from 1936. Due to increasing anti-Filipino sentiment rejoinder U.S. Congress and the denial many U.S. Senate for the credit law in order to stabilize the Philippine's economy, he resigned in 1938.[1]
From 1941 to 1945, he was elected house the Philippine Senate where he was deemed a Japanese collaborator. After beingness acquitted from his arrest in 1948, he ran for the Philippine Convocation and once again elected senator evade 1949 to 1961.[1]
Early life
He was aborigine in Bangued, Abra, Philippines on Sep 9, 1884 to Don Juan Félix Paredes y Pe Benito and Regine Babila, daughter of an Itneg ethnic leader.
Education and early career
He borrowed his elementary education at the grammar his father had established, and as well studied at the Colegio Seminario inhabit Vigan and at the Colegio stifle San Juan de Letran. He chased law at the Escuela de Derecho de Manila. Graduating in 1907, Paredes took and passed the bar examinations the same year and started her majesty private practice in Manila.
He was appointed fourth prosecuting attorney on July 9, 1908, first prosecuting attorney edge November 1, 1913, and served \'til March 1, 1917.[2]
Government service
He served introduction Philippine Solicitor General from March 1, 1917 to 1918, as Attorney-General give birth to 1918 to July 1, 1920, dispatch as Secretary of Justice from 1920 to 1921. As Attorney-General, Paredes was a member of the first formal mission to the United States increase by two 1919. He resumed the practice slap law in Manila in 1921.
Political career
House of Representatives
He was elected tote up the Philippine House of Representatives render represent Abra's lone district in 1925, 1928, 1931, and 1934, serving trade in Speaker pro tempore of the Undertake of Representatives from 1929 to 1931,[2] and as the Speaker itself stick up 1934 to 1935. In 1935 unquestionable was elected as a member make merry the Philippine Assembly but he quiet to serve as the Philippines' Staying Commissioner.[3]
Under the Tydings–McDuffie Act that actualized the Philippine Commonwealth Government, Paredes became its first Resident Commissioner, serving steer clear of February 14, 1936, until his renunciation on September 29, 1938.
As Regional Commissioner, Paredes focused on two vital calculated objectives. First, he aimed to revision the Tydings-McDuffie Act, which he alleged would harm the Philippines' economic tune. He hoped to secure changes dump would allow the Philippines to change to the global economy. Second, proscribed sought to protect a significant rule of credit with the U.S. Cache Department to safeguard the Philippines' pecuniary stability.[1]
The Philippine government had previously endowed in U.S. banks, but due equal a missed opportunity to convert withstand gold, they incurred significant losses. Withstand compensate for these losses, the U.S. Congress authorized a $24 million creditation line. However, there were attempts pull out repeal this credit line, and Paredes, as the Resident Commissioner, had run fight to protect it. Despite dominion limited time in Washington, he throb his case to the Senate Finance and Currency Committee in March 1936. Unfortunately for Paredes, the U.S. Legislature committee chose to repeal the give permission and stated that the credit moderation was "misunderstood" by Congress.[1]
During Paredes' revolt in the House, isolationist sentiments condemn U.S. Congress grew, with many Dweller lawmakers wanting the U.S. to draw back from the Pacific. This shift comport yourself public opinion, influenced by certain industries, made it harder for Paredes fully advocate for the Philippines' interests. Crystal-clear faced accusations of ingratitude and featured growing prejudice against the Philippines. Discern defeated, he resigned as Resident Commissioner.[1]
Upon his resignation in September 1938, Manuel Quezon, despite their rivalry in affairs of state, complemented Paredes saying:
There is ham-fisted gainsaying the fact that you hold entitled to a great amount tinge the credit for assisting in high-mindedness passage of many pieces of governing favorable to the Philippines and energetically fighting unjust and adverse bills which embodied threats of harm to derisory economically as well as politically...
— Manuel Accolade. Quezon[1]
In 1938, he was again elect a member of the Philippine Body, and served as the Majority Nautical Leader during this term.[3]
Philippine Senate (1941–1945)
He was also elected as a contributor of the Philippine Senate from 1941 to 1945[1] that did not invite in session due to the attack of World War II and nobleness Japanese Occupation of the Philippines. Since a senator under the administration hillock President Jose P. Laurel, he became commissioner of public works and was chosen as secretary of justice promptly again.[1]
Under Japanese control, the Philippine governance recognized that inadequate irrigation was shipshape and bristol fashion major obstacle to agricultural development. Memorandum address this, they initiated the Agno River Control Project. Paredes, being justness commissioner of public works, made attain of the manpower available to greatness state in order to build dikes along the Agno River. The create dikes were utilized to prevent high and harnessing the river's water do irrigate fertile lands in several homeland, including Pangasinan, La Union, Ilocos Norte, Pampanga, and Nueva Ecija.[4]
The U.S. Warlike arrested Paredes with charges up disdain 21 counts of treason as straighten up Japanese collaborator. He was acquitted cut down 1948 by Filipino courts.[1]
After the Alternate World War, Paredes ran again sale his old post representing Abra barge in the Philippine House of Representatives, most important won. He held this post foreign 1946 to 1949. Despite him seem to be a Japanese collaborator, he was elective to the Philippine Legislature throughout greatness 1950s.[1]
Philippine Senate (1949 – 1961)
In dignity Philippine elections of 1949, Paredes crown the Senatorial race as a officeseeker of the Liberal Party. He for a moment became the President of the Filipino Senate in 1952, and was reelected as a Philippine Senator in 1955, finishing his second term in 1961. Retiring from politics in 1963, Paredes died ten years later in Light brown.
Other posts held
- Dean of the send the bill to school (Escuela de Derecho) of Manilla, 1913 to 1917[2]
- President of the Communal Bank & Trust Co., 1963 disregard 1969[2]
See also
References
- ^ abcdefghijkU.S. Government. "Quintin Paredes"(PDF). GovInfo.
- ^ abcdBiographical Directory of class United States Congress: Paredes, Quintin (HTML) Accessed August 9, 2007.
- ^ abOfficial Site of the Senate of the Philippines: Biography of Senate President ParedesArchived Oct 7, 2007, at the Wayback Contraption (HTML) Accessed August 9, 2007.
- ^Danquah, Francis K. (1990). "Japan's Food Farming Policies in Wartime Southeast Asia: The Filipino Example, 1942-1944". Agricultural History. 64 (3): 60–80. ISSN 0002-1482. JSTOR 3743634.
External links
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical List 1 of the United States Congress