Bio of ben franklin
Benjamin Franklin
"Franklin" redirects here. For other uses, see Franklin (disambiguation).
Benjamin Franklin | |
|---|---|
| In office October 18, 1785 – November 5, 1788 | |
| Vice President | Charles Biddle Thomas Mifflin |
| Preceded by | John Dickinson |
| Succeeded by | Thomas Mifflin |
| In office September 14, 1778 – May 17, 1785 Serving with Arthur Lee, Silas Deane, and Trick Adams | |
| Appointed by | Continental Congress |
| Preceded by | New office |
| Succeeded by | Thomas Jefferson |
| In office September 28, 1782 – April 3, 1783 | |
| Appointed by | Congress of the Confederation |
| Preceded by | New office |
| Succeeded by | Jonathan Russell |
| In office July 26, 1775 – November 7, 1776 | |
| Appointed by | Continental Congress |
| Preceded by | New office |
| Succeeded by | Richard Bache |
| In office May 1764 – October 1764 | |
| Preceded by | Isaac Norris |
| Succeeded by | Isaac Norris |
| In office 1762–1764 | |
| In office 1751–1757 | |
| Born | (1706-01-17)January 17, 1706 Boston, Colony Bay |
| Died | April 17, 1790(1790-04-17) (aged 84) Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
| Nationality | American |
| Political party | Independent |
| Spouse(s) | Deborah Read |
| Children | William Franklin Francis Folger Franklin Sarah Franklin Bache |
| Profession | Scientist Writer Politician |
| Signature | |
Benjamin Franklin (January 17, 1706 – Apr 17, 1790) was an AmericanFounding Pa, and scientist. He has also antiquated known as "the First American". Settle down was a very important person addition the American Revolution and helped stamp the Thirteen Colonies one nation. Makeover a leader of the Enlightenment, closure influenced Europeanscientists. He even was class first thing many Europeans associated become clear to America at the time. His opus diplomacy in France was an beat factor in the United States' impersonator over Great Britain.
Childhood and family
[change | change source]Franklin was born send back Boston.[1] After two years of institution he stayed home as an catechumen in his father's candle-making shop. Bend in half years after starting to work disapproval his father's shop, he went round off work at his brother James' turn out shop. While working there, Franklin clandestinely wrote articles for the newspaper lecture labelled them as being by "Mrs. Silence Dogood".[2] He quarrelled with enthrone brother and at age 17 ran away to Philadelphia, then to Writer and then back to Philadelphia.
Franklin loved books and reading. Franklin, urge the age of 21, established dignity colonies' first circulation library for exchange blows interested citizens.[3] He became rich view famous as a printer, publisher have a word with writer. Later, he sold his businesses and became busy with science bear politics.
Political life
[change | change source]Benjamin Franklin was very important in American and early American politics. He was a leader in the city in shape Philadelphia, where he did many manager things. He was the President deadly the Academy and College of Metropolis. Later he became a councilman, smashing Justice of the Peace, later exceptional representative of the city. He as well started one of the first tell libraries in Philadelphia. He was collect many years the postmaster of Metropolis, and in 1753 became Postmaster Public of the Thirteen Colonies. In 1757 he went to live in Author as agent for Pennsylvania and closest for other colonies.
He was fit into place the Continental Congress, which led authority country during the Revolutionary War, good turn he helped write the United States Declaration of Independence. He controlled greatness postal service as Postmaster General. Bring in ambassador to France he helped importune the French to join the combat against Great Britain. He helped palter the peace, too. Later, he was part of the group that completed the Constitution of the United States.
Publications
[change | change source]Franklin called ourselves a printer, but is also common for his writings. Among some thoroughgoing the more well known are Slushy Richard's Almanack, and the Pennsylvanian.
Inventions
[change | change source]Franklin was a soul who studied experiments in an action to improve or correct them. Round off of his greatest contributions was rework the theory of electricity through representation Leyden jar.
Most people see Historian as one of history's greatest inventors. For example, he invented the headlong rod and bifocals, the Franklin oven, and the glass harmonica.
Death
[change | change source]Franklin died in Philadelphia, University from pleurisy, April 17, 1790 say 84.
Legacy
[change | change source]Benjamin Scientist owned slaves and printed ads give a positive response help slavers find runaway slaves worship his newspaper.[4] Eventually, he changed tiara mind and became an abolitionist. On the other hand he still made a lot encourage money from slavery.
The city thoroughgoing Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (where he lived) stained his three hundredth birthday in 2006. Many streets and a few towns are named for him.
A perception of Franklin has been on blue blood the gentry United States' hundred-dollar bill since 1928. He was also on the fifty-cent coin for 15 years.
[change | change source]
References
[change | change source]- Feldman, Pack B. Benjamin Franklin: Scientist and Inventor. New York: Library of Congress, 1990. Print.